How to Resize an Image or Picture the Right Way

Danielle Ezell

Senior Marketing Content Strategist at TechSmith

How to resize an image?

Table of contents

Whether you are creating user documentation, giving a presentation, or building a website, high-quality, appropriately-sized images will help you demonstrate competence and build trust with your audience.

You can resize an image in many ways, but not all methods will yield the same results. If you don’t resize it correctly, your image could end up looking stretched, blurry, or pixelated, making your finished product appear sloppy and unprofessional. 

If you work with images often, knowing how to resize a picture correctly is critical. The good news is, it’s also quite simple.

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Screenshot of a document about puffin migration patterns with a section for changing styles highlighted.

Why it’s important to resize images without losing quality

While high-quality images can make content look professional (and credible!), blurry or distorted images do the opposite and work to make your content appear amateurish or untrustworthy. Even for something as seemingly trivial as the profile picture on your social media account, the quality of your images can directly impact how your audience perceives you and your brand.

This is why understanding how to resize an image and keep quality can make all the difference. With proper resizing techniques, you can ensure your images maintain their aspect ratio, sharpness, clarity, and color accuracy, no matter what dimensions you need them to be. 

This allows your images to continue to engage your audience, convey your message effectively, and represent your brand in the best possible light.

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How to resize an image without stretching it

When working on a document in a program like Microsoft Word or Google Docs, it’s tempting to drag the corners of an image to make it larger or smaller, which you should not do.

A photo of a bird next to a stretched and distorted version of the same photo

Dragging the corners of an original image to resize it can make your new image look distorted and blurry.

When scaling your image, it’s crucial to maintain the ratio of width to height, known as aspect ratio, so it doesn’t end up stretched or warped.

For basic image editing, including cropping and resizing, TechSmith’s Snagit is the perfect solution.

Open your screenshot or image in the Snagit Editor, and select the ratio under the image. Before changing the dimensions, enable the lock symbol.

The lock symbol on Snagit's image resizing dialog

With the lock activated, Snagit maintains the image’s original proportions. Now, you can adjust the height or width of your image to the desired dimensions without needing to worry about stretching or warping it.

How to resize an image without losing quality

Making a photo smaller (which is pretty easy and risk-free) is much easier than making it larger (which should be done with more care). 

Most of the time, reducing an image’s size or dimensions won’t affect the image’s quality. However, making an image larger than its original dimensions can have a detrimental effect on the overall quality.

The bird photo shown at 50% size, 100% size, and 200% size with pixelation

In fact, rather than trying to increase an image’s size—which is almost never a good idea—you should start with a higher resolution image, one that’s larger than you need it to be. Why? Because all you have to do then is simply crop it or make it smaller without worrying about the image quality.

However, it’s important to note that this is only true of bitmap images such as JPEGs, GIFs, or TIFFs. Vector files such as EPS or SVG can be resized and made larger or smaller without any loss in picture quality.

Bitmap files tend to be photos or screenshots, while vector images are typically graphics.

Tips to resizing images 

Dimensions

Generally speaking, dimensions between 600 and 1200 pixels should be a good fit for most screens without compromising on quality. However, you should tailor these dimensions based on your specific use case. 

For example, the dimensions needed for an image to be used in a blog post will most likely be different from those of a webpage banner. Ultimately, the goal is to ensure that your resized image looks crisp and clear without causing any layout issues or slowing down your website’s load times.

Lowest file size vs quality

The key to resizing images is finding the sweet spot between reducing the file size and maintaining the perfect quality.

As a general rule, we’d suggest aiming for a file size of 100KB or less. This size tends to provide a good balance between image quality and file size, in most use cases.

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Screenshot of a document about puffin migration patterns with a section for changing styles highlighted.

JPG vs PNG

Understanding the differences between JPG and PNG files (and all file formats) is essential for finding the best format for your images.

JPG files are typically easier to resize and compress compared to PNG files. To compress a PNG file, it’s often better to convert it to a JPG beforehand. This change can help maintain high image quality while significantly reducing the file size.

One important exception to this rule is transparency. If any parts of your PNG image are transparent, you’ll need to keep the image as a PNG to maintain the transparency. JPG files don’t support transparent pixels.

On a similar note, if you’re trying to create an image with a transparent background, you might want to check out our article on how to remove the background from an image.

Editor’s Note: This post was originally published in January 2017 and has been updated in June 2023 for accuracy and to include new information.